AP Calculus BC
Advanced Placement Calculus BC including series, parametric equations, and polar functions.
Basic Concepts
Differentiation and Applications
Rates of Change
Differentiation is the process of finding the derivative, which represents the rate of change of a function.
- The derivative of \( f(x) \), written \( f'(x) \), tells how \( f(x) \) changes as \( x \) changes.
- The power rule, product rule, quotient rule, and chain rule are essential techniques for finding derivatives.
Applications
- Finding the slope of a tangent line at a point
- Analyzing motion (velocity and acceleration)
- Solving optimization problems
Real-World Relevance
Derivatives are everywhere—speedometers, economics, biology, and more!
Examples
The derivative of \( f(x) = x^2 \) is \( 2x \).
If a car's position is \( s(t) \), its velocity is \( s'(t) \).
In a Nutshell
Derivatives measure how things change and help solve real-world problems.