AP Government and Politics

Advanced Placement Government and Politics analyzing American political institutions and processes.

Constitutional FoundationsThe Three Branches of GovernmentPolitical Participation and Elections
The Role of Interest Groups and the MediaCivil Liberties and Civil RightsPublic Policy and the Policy-Making Process
Analyzing Supreme Court DecisionsParticipating in Civic LifeEvaluating Political News and Information
Mastering Free-Response QuestionsEffective Multiple-Choice StrategiesTime Management on the Exam
Constitutional Found...The Three Branches o...Political Participat...The Role of Interest...Civil Liberties and ...Public Policy and th...Analyzing Supreme Co...Participating in Civ...Evaluating Political...Mastering Free-Respo...Effective Multiple-C...Time Management on t...
Basic Concepts

Political Participation and Elections

The Power of the People

In the United States, citizens have the power to shape government through voting and participation. Elections are held at local, state, and federal levels, and political parties organize to help candidates win office.

Types of Elections

  • Primary Elections: Choose party nominees.
  • General Elections: Decide who holds office.
  • Midterm Elections: Occur halfway through a president's term and can shift the balance of power.

Ways to Participate

  • Voting in elections
  • Volunteering for campaigns
  • Attending town halls
  • Contacting representatives

Real-World Impact

High voter turnout can change election outcomes. Participation ensures that government reflects the people's will.

Example

Young voters have influenced recent elections by supporting issues like climate change and college affordability.

Examples

  • A grassroots campaign helps a new candidate win a local election.

  • A community organizes to contact Congress about a new law.

In a Nutshell

Elections and participation are how people influence government in the U.S.

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The Role of Interest Groups and the Media