MCAT Physical
A comprehensive introduction to the fundamental concepts of physics as tested on the MCAT, including mechanics, thermodynamics, electricity, and more.
Advanced Topics
Electricity and Magnetism
The Forces That Power the Modern World
Electricity and magnetism are two sides of the same coin, describing how charged particles interact and create fields.
Key Concepts
- Coulomb's Law: The force between two charges.
- Ohm's Law: Relationship between voltage, current, and resistance (\( V = IR \)).
- Magnetic Fields: Created by moving charges (currents).
Real-World Wonders
Every time you use a phone, a computer, or even your heart beats, electricity and magnetism are at work.
MCAT Focus
Know how circuits work (series and parallel), the right-hand rule for magnetic fields, and the basic math of electric forces.
Applications
- MRI machines use magnetic fields to image the body.
- Defibrillators use electric pulses to restart the heart.
Key Formula
\[V = IR\]
Examples
A defibrillator delivering a lifesaving shock.
Using a magnet to move iron filings on paper.
In a Nutshell
Electricity and magnetism explain how charges and currents interact to power technology and life.