SSAT Upper Level Verbal : Analogies: Determining Meaning from Type of Relationship

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #11 : Tool And Use

Complete this analogy.

Partition is to _____________ as retribution is to punish.

Possible Answers:

divide 

manage

justify

draw

create

Correct answer:

divide 

Explanation:

"Retribution" is punishment intended as revenge. The purpose of "retribution" then is to "punish," so what is the purpose of "partition?" Well, a "partition" is a wall or barrier erect to "divide" something

Example Question #1 : User And Tool

Complete this analogy.

Wood is to carpenter as stone is to __________.

Possible Answers:

mortar

mason

brick

tile

cobbler

Correct answer:

mason

Explanation:

A carpenter builds with wood and a mason builds with stone.

Example Question #451 : Analogies: Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Complete this analogy.

Myopic is to glasses as lame is to __________.

Possible Answers:

crutches

myeloma

eyes

male

spectacles

Correct answer:

crutches

Explanation:

A person who is myopic needs glasses. A person who is lame needs crutches.

Example Question #452 : Analogies: Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Pope is to miter as __________.

Possible Answers:

queen is to crown

bishop is to ring

king is to scepter

priest is to cross

monarch is to rule

Correct answer:

queen is to crown

Explanation:

The miter is the hat of papal authority, while the crown is the hat of queenly authority. The scepter might also mark the authority of the king, but it's not a hat, so "queen is to crown" is a closer match.

Example Question #453 : Analogies: Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Complete this analogy.

Sneaker is to runner as __________.

Possible Answers:

tie is to teacher

mask is to scuba diver

coffee is to barista

dress is to bride

concrete is to construction worker

Correct answer:

mask is to scuba diver

Explanation:

Sneakers are accessories runners wear to successfully complete their task (running); similarly, masks are accessories scuba divers wear to successfully complete their task (scuba diving).

Example Question #454 : Analogies: Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Complete this analogy.

Football is to hand as __________.

Possible Answers:

golf is to hole

racket is to tennis

soccer is to foot

race is to competition

toe is to ballerina

Correct answer:

soccer is to foot

Explanation:

When playing football, the football can be moved by someone throwing it with their hand. Similarly, when playing soccer, the soccer ball can be moved by someone kicking it with their foot.

Example Question #455 : Analogies: Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Complete this analogy.

Deaf is to captions as blind is to __________.

Possible Answers:

blank

hearing

braille

vision

sight

Correct answer:

braille

Explanation:

Captions help deaf people experience the "spoken word" and Braille printing allows blind people to experience the "written word."

Example Question #456 : Analogies: Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Complete this analogy.

Blacksmith is to __________ as carpenter is to wood.

Possible Answers:

iron

medieval

cotton

religion

guild

Correct answer:

iron

Explanation:

A "carpenter" is someone who shapes wood for a living, so to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is an object fashioned and shaped by a blacksmith. The correct answer is "iron."

Example Question #457 : Analogies: Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Complete this analogy.

__________ is to stone as butcher is to meat.

Possible Answers:

Blacksmith

Priest

Mason

Tycoon

Carpenter

Correct answer:

Mason

Explanation:

A "butcher" is someone who works with and sells meat products. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these describes someone who works with stone. The correct answer is "mason." Additionally, a "blacksmith" works with iron and other metals and a "tycoon" is a businessman, a magnate.

Example Question #1 : Subject And Object

Hedonist is to pleasure as anarchist is to __________.

Possible Answers:

terrorist

government

rebellion

freedom

rule

Correct answer:

freedom

Explanation:

A hedonist believes that pleasure is the most important thing in life. An anarchist is a person who seeks anarchy, or a lack of government control, but since that word is not among the choices, the closest analogy for what an anarchist thinks is most important is freedom (a lack of rules or control).

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